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In the early 1920s, many small
companies sought to capitalize on Morris Propp's successes and the
public's increasing interest in electric Christmas lights, and there were
many offerings of these sets, most of them quite similar to each other.
Here are some 1921 advertisements from just a few of the competing
companies: As you can see from the ads, most of the companies had their own forms of "interconnecting" devices, which allowed multiple strings of lights to be connected together. Almost all of the Propp Christmas light sets from the early 1920s and onward included the "One-4-All" connectors, allowing their use with just about any other company's brand of attachments. This allowed Morris' sets to be instantly compatible with those offered by his competitors, and sales increased even more. Propp outfits were always "approved by the Underwriters," while some of the sets from the competition were not.
Pictured below is the classic offering from the Propp brothers, and is circa 1924. Santa Claus himself is pictured prominently on the front cover of the box, proclaiming "FOR SAFETY SAKE, DEMAND PROPP ELECTRICAL DECORATIVE SETS." The safety warnings were more against the use of "unapproved" electrical outfits rather than candles, but it is still interesting to note that even by this time, electrical illumination was far from universal in the United States. Electrical mishaps were almost as common as were accidents caused by open flame illumination, and those manufacturers who really wanted to sell their electrical wares were wise to conform to the Underwriter's standards for manufacturing and safety. In 1925, many of the smaller decorative lighting companies formed a trade association they called NOMA. (See The NOMA Story for more information). The name stood for the National Outfit Manufacturer's Association, and the association members were hopeful that in joining together, they could pool advertising resources and purchasing power, thereby proving to be an effective competitor to Morris and his company, as well as other Christmas lighting manufacturers. The years 1925 and 1926 were quite successful ones for the NOMA consortium. In 1926, the members voted to form a single operating concern: The NOMA Electric Corporation. In 1927, the corporation sold stock on the open market for the first time. Although NOMA Electric was now technically a bigger operation than was the M. Propp Company, the Propp name was still forefront in the public's mind when it came to quality electric Christmas lighting outfits. The NOMA brand was only one year old, and during their first years of operation the company was selling out of the stock of the smaller businesses that were involved in its formation. In 1927, NOMA first sold products under their own name. Starting in this same year, Morris again showed his shrewd business savvy by quietly buying large amounts of NOMA stock on the open market. His brother Louis did the same, and they continued to operate their company, increasing their advertising and holding their own against NOMA Electric. But as time progressed, it became obvious that the bigger company would soon be able to sell their light sets at a lower cost than could the Propp brothers. In 1928, Morris and Louis Propp agreed to merge with NOMA Electric, virtually assuring the success of both companies. NOMA Electric had the buying power and advertising resources, and Morris Prop had the uncanny ability for making incredibly smart business decisions. The brothers received a huge block of NOMA stock in the merger, and combined with their previous holdings, now owned controlling interest in the company that was originally competing against them. Morris Propp became the President of NOMA Electric in 1929, and held that position until his death.
Morris Propp was not only a most effective businessman, but was a devout Jew and philanthropist as well. Besides helping many of his family members as they immigrated to America for a more promising life, he established the Propp Foundation "to aid and assist charitable and religious corporations, and religious schools and institutions that aid and support the sick and the poor." The foundation also supported scholarships and aid to students and universities, and continues to this day. Another organization, the Morris and Anna Propp Sons Foundation, is also still in operation. Both Morris and Louis Propp were well respected by their family and by the community. It has been written that Morris "enjoyed the highest reputation for character and integrity" and of his brother, Louis, that "he spent a lifetime showing concern for and making unselfish contributions to his fellow man..." |
Note: This is an archive of the late George Nelson's "Antique Christmas Light Museum" web site as it existed in 2006. Except for contact information, link updates, and some information that has been lost, we have attempted to keep the text and illustrations as George presented them, using resources his brother Bill had pulled together before his passing in 2004. However, both Bill and George's pages included so much archaic code and nonstandard graphic formats that it has taken a lot of work "behind the scenes" to bring you this archive. Consequently:
OldChristmasTreeLights? and FamilyChristmasOnline? are trademarks of Breakthrough Communications? (www.btcomm.com).
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